EU-China Summit: 50 Years of Diplomatic Ties Overshadowed by Trade Tensions and Geopolitical Rivalries

European Union and Chinese leaders are meeting in Beijing to mark the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations, but the summit is clouded by deepening trade disputes, strategic mistrust, and external pressures from the United States. Hopes for a reset in relations have faded as both sides clash over issues like critical mineral controls, market access, and China's support for Russia. Expectations for major breakthroughs are low, with officials viewing the mere occurrence of the summit as a modest success. The EU is also seeking to strengthen ties with other partners like Japan, reflecting its desire for strategic autonomy amid global uncertainty. Despite calls for cooperation on climate and business, the relationship remains strained and highly complex.