In a historic advisory opinion, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has ruled that all countries are legally obligated under international law to address climate change and curb greenhouse gas emissions. The court stated that failing to act on climate change could constitute a breach of international law, opening the door for countries harmed by climate impacts to seek reparations from major polluters. The ruling affirms that a healthy environment is a human right and that wealthy nations, in particular, must comply with their climate commitments or face financial liability. This landmark decision marks a new era of climate accountability, with the court's opinion expected to influence global climate policy and legal actions. The case was initiated by climate-vulnerable nations like Vanuatu and supported by youth activists, highlighting the growing movement for climate justice.
היה הראשון לענות דיון כללי זה.