In a historic ruling, the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the UN's highest court, declared that countries are legally obligated under international law to take strong action against climate change. The court found that failing to curb greenhouse gas emissions and protect the environment could be considered an internationally wrongful act, opening the door for countries—especially major polluters—to face lawsuits and pay reparations to those harmed by climate impacts. The opinion, driven by years of advocacy from Pacific Island nations and youth activists, affirms that a healthy environment is a human right and that all states must act with due diligence to prevent global warming from exceeding 1.5°C. The ruling is non-binding but sets a powerful legal precedent that could influence future climate litigation and international negotiations. Experts say this decision marks a turning point in global climate accountability and justice.
Ole ensimmäinen, joka vastaa tähän yleinen keskustelu .
