أعلنت أعلى محكمة في العالم أن عدم اتخاذ إجراءات لمواجهة التغير المناخي غير قانوني - الدول تواجه تعويضات عن التلوث

In a historic ruling, the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the United Nations' highest court, declared that countries are legally obligated under international law to take strong action against climate change. The court found that failing to curb greenhouse gas emissions and protect the environment could constitute a violation of international law, opening the door for affected nations to seek reparations from major polluters. This landmark advisory opinion affirms that a healthy environment is a human right and that wealthy and high-emitting countries may be held financially liable for climate damages. The decision is expected to influence global climate litigation and increase pressure on governments and fossil fuel industries to accelerate climate action. The case was initiated by Pacific Island nations, highlighting the urgent and existential threat climate change poses to vulnerable communities worldwide.